¿Ha obstaculizado el discurso antimigración y antirrefugiados el progreso contra el trabajo infantil?

Simon Steyne
Resumen

La aplicación accidentada, desde 2000, de políticas integradas para erradicar las causas fundamentales interseccionales del trabajo infantil se sitúa más recientemente en un contexto político más amplio de recrudecimiento del etnonacionalismo populista acompañado de un respeto debilitado de los gobiernos de muchos países por el sistema internacional basado en reglas y desarrollo basado en derechos. El autor sugiere que (aparte de los intereses políticos y comerciales centrados en el norte), al combinar el trabajo forzoso con la trata y la trata con la migración y el asilo, gobiernos populistas-nacionalistas influyentes, en particular los del Reino Unido (vinculados al Brexit) y Australia (vinculados al “Proceso de Bali”), han contribuido a desviar la atención mundial de la mayor cohorte destinada a beneficiarse de la Meta 8.7 del Objetivo de Desarrollo Sostenible: los 160 millones de niños que ahora se encuentran en situación de trabajo infantil. Esta fusión busca demonizar a los solicitantes de asilo, refugiados y migrantes económicos. Además, es un elemento importante del discurso de los partidos gobernantes populistas-nacionalistas en su búsqueda de apoyo electoral continuo y refleja la voluntad de violar el derecho internacional que protege los derechos humanos.

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¿Ha obstaculizado el discurso antimigración y antirrefugiados el progreso contra el trabajo infantil?. (2022). Revista Tecnológica - ESPOL, 34(1), 113-135. https://doi.org/10.37815/rte.v34n1.856

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